Estate Planning

Securing Payment of Child Support with a Children’s Safe Harbor Trust

Published on: August 18, 2015 | by Rarick & Bowden Gold

By: Phillip B. Rarick, Esq.

Most divorce judgments call for one of the parties to obtain a life insurance policy for securing the payment of child support, alimony or some other financial obligation. Let’s assume the obligation is solely child support: a potential mistake is failure to secure payment of the policy premiums by use of an irrevocable Children’s Safe Harbor Trust structured as a spendthrift trust.

For securing the payment of child support, the settlement agreement should have specific language that may read as follows:

Florida Trust Services For Family Law Attorneys

Published on: August 9, 2015 | by Rarick & Bowden Gold

By Phil Rarick, Esq., Miami Trust Attorney

Family law attorneys are increasingly using trusts to secure and safeguard the payment of financial obligations in their marital settlement agreements. Such trusts can provide the following key benefits:

Security that payments will be made in a timely fashion

Consider Non-Family Member as Successor Trustee

Published on: July 13, 2015 | by Rarick & Bowden Gold

One of the most important decisions a baseball manager must make is his batting order – it can mean the difference between a win or loss. (We will not digress to the Marlin’s management decisions – although this is tempting.)

One of the most important decisions you can make for your estate plan is your batting order of successor trustees: who do you want to step up to the plate for you if you cannot? It is important to place in position those persons in whom you have complete trust. Your successor trustee is charged with managing your financial affairs. This person is a fiduciary, and therefore under the law has a high fiduciary duty to follow your trust instructions exactly, pay all taxes on time, keep a good accounting of all monies coming in and going out – these are just a few of the many tasks. For a good summary of successor Trustee duties see our report: 12 Point Summary of Florida Successor Trustee Duties.

Many persons prefer to name a family member as a successor trustee – such as an older child. However, this position can sometimes cause conflict and disharmony in the family – especially when the older child must make discretionary decisions about distributions of trust funds to the other children.

Successor Trustee Duties

Published on: April 27, 2015 | by Rarick & Bowden Gold

12 Point Summary of Florida Successor Trustee Duties

Note: Trust administration requires strict compliance with the trust terms and often analysis of complex tax requirements. A trustee is a fiduciary and is held to a high standard of care under Florida law. If you are a successor trustee, we can help. It is important that you follow the advice of an experienced Trust Administration Attorney to avoid or reduce estate taxes or income taxes and to protect yourself against personal liability. Not only are the expenses of an attorney and CPA typically considered routine trust expenses, but failure to utilize such services can expose the trustee to personal liability.

Show Loyalty To All Trust Beneficiaries. Even if the successor trustee is himself a beneficiary, as trustee he has the duty of loyalty to all the other beneficiaries, including the remaindermen. Remaindermen are beneficiaries who do not have a current interest in the trust income or principal, but have a future interest in the trust.

Asset Protection Checklists For Florida Physicians

Published on: March 16, 2015 | by Rarick & Bowden Gold

By Phillip B. Rarick, Esq., Weston Asset Protection Attorney

The Checklist Manifesto by Atul Gawande is a current, hot selling book written by a physician and advising how to get things right by implementing commonsense systems.

In today’s modern medicine, coupled with our information age, where virtually every procedure can be scrutinized by an “expert” easily found on Google, it should be standard procedure for every doctor to have a comprehensive asset protection plan – one that is up-to-date to meet the challenges of our fast-changing legal system.

What is a Durable Power of Attorney- And Why Is It So Important?

Published on: March 3, 2015 | by Rarick & Bowden Gold

By: Jacqueline R. Bowden and Phillip B. Rarick, Miami Estate Planning Attorneys

A power of attorney is a legal instrument you may give to a trusted family member or friend (commonly called your attorney-in-fact or agent) to manage your financial affairs and act on your behalf. The person creating the document is referred to as the principal. A Durable Power of Attorney (DPA) differs as it remains effective after the principal becomes incapacitated. In order for a DPA to remain effective it must include language stating that subsequent incapacity will not affect the powers of your agent.

Note: Florida’s Durable Power of Attorney law was completely rewritten effective October 1, 2011. See New Florida Durable Power of Attorney Law Makes Sweeping Changes. If you have a DPA dated prior to October, 2011, we strongly recommend that you update your DPA.

ASSET PROTECTION CHECKLIST FOR FLORIDA SMALL BUSINESS OWNER

Published on: February 27, 2015 | by Rarick & Bowden Gold

By Phillip B. Rarick, Miami Asset Protection Attorney*

Action Item	Done
Homestead is under ½ acre if in municipality; if not in municipality then under 160 acres Note: Consider leaving mortgage on property – even if not necessary – as excellent asset protection option. The mortgage can be paid down to avoid creditor attack.
Trust systems in place for children and loved ones and integrated withcreditor protection structures
Vacation home is titled in LLC, Limited Partnership, or Tenancy by Entireties
Rental properties are titled in Florida LLC or Limited Partnership. If single, consider Delaware LLC
All Florida LLC’s have (1) Operating Agreement with charging order protection; (2) separate bank account; (3) multi-member
All corporate records have been annually reviewed by corporate attorney
Exposed equity investments protected by asset protection structure Note: Exposed investments are those not protected by Florida law. Protected investments are IRA’s, 401k’s, annuities, pension plans, life insurance, Florida pre-paid tuition plans, and 529 plans.
If married, checking/savings account owned as Tenancy By Entireties (TBE) Note: Confirm by going to bank and checking the bank signature card.
Auto and motor vehicles : If married, title in name of person who drives vehicle the most; not in joint name
Boats or jet skies: Title in name of LLC
Adequate property and casualty insurance
Adequate auto, vehicle, and boat insurance
Umbrella liability insurance Note: Confirm with agent that there are no gaps
If professional: adequate malpractice insurance and experienced malpractice agent who specializes in such coverage
Team of caring and qualified advisors, including CPA, attorney, investment advisor, and insurance agent

For more information, contact Phil Rarick, a Miami asset protection attorney, at (305) 556-5209 or info@raricklaw.com.

* With special thanks for ideas from Alan Gassman, Esq., estate & asset protection planning attorney and guru.

Special Note

The information on this blog is of a general nature and is not intended to answer any individual’s legal questions. Do not rely on information presented herein to address your individual legal concerns. If you have a legal question about your individual facts and circumstances, you should consult an experienced Miami asset protection attorney. Your receipt of information from this website or blog does not create an attorney-client relationship and the legal privileges inherent therein.

7 Point Legal Checklist for Same Sex Couples: Critical Action Items To Review Now

Published on: January 5, 2015 | by Rarick & Bowden Gold

By Phillip B. Rarick, Esq. and Jacqueline R. Bowden, Esq.

For same-sex couples living in Florida, now is the time to take full advantage of rights long delayed to make sure that your spouse or partner is cared for come rain or shine. Here is a checklist of some of the most important action items.

Living Revocable Trust: Make instructions to care for your spouse and children. Every couple should have detailed, legally binding instructions to care for their loved ones. The best way to accomplish this is to prepare or update your living revocable trust. Such a trust can help avoid court intervention in the event of disability or death and make sure all your hard earned money goes to your spouse or children in a wise and prudent way. For more information about Florida living trusts, see our Quick Reference Guide: Understanding Living Trusts for Florida Residents.

What Is A Living Will (It is Not a Will)

Published on: January 2, 2015 | by Rarick & Bowden Gold

By Phillip B. Rarick, Miami Trust Attorney

A Living Will is not a will and it is not a living trust. It is simply detailed, legally binding instructions to your physician that you do not want to be maintained in a persistent vegetative state if there is zero possibility of recovery.

The term “living will” is confusing because it is not a will. A better name is Declaration Regarding Life Prolong Procedures. Such a Declaration is important to most persons because, at the end of life, they do not want to maintained in a vegetative state if there is absolutely no possibility of recovery.

What Is A Living Trust- And What Are the Benefits?

Published on: December 30, 2014 | by Rarick & Bowden Gold

Within the past 10 years, the Living Trust has replaced the Will as the best way to care for you and your loved ones because it can avoid the fees, cost, and stress of court intervention in the event of mental incapacity or death. Properly funded, a living trust can help you keep legal control in your family or with persons you trust and avoid having a judge – an unknown third person – make decisions about your personal affairs.

A living trust is simply detailed, legally binding instructions to care for you and your family. There are three key players in a trust. First, the Trustmaker or grantor; this is the person who makes the trust. Second, the Trustee, whose job is to follow the instructions of the trust exactly and to the spirit of the trust. The third role are the Beneficiaries. The Trustee’s fiduciary duties run like a laser beam to the beneficiaries: every penny of the Trust must be used in the best interests of the beneficiaries.

Initially, you can act in all three roles in your living trust: You can be the trustmaker, trustee and beneficiary. Your spouse, children, or other loved ones can also be beneficiaries.